Antonio Diego Sirianni
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Research

My research focuses on how individuals coordinate and interact within fluid social landscapes. My work features empirical analyses of large behavioral data sets, with an eye toward longitudinal and network-based processes. I also use agent-based models and social simulation to develop insights on social behavior.
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​Homophily, Networks, and Polarization

Homophily, the tendency for similar individuals to associate with one another, is a seemingly ubiquitous feature of many societies.
Large online traces of social networks can improve our estimates of the levels of segregation and integration between different groups in society. Conversely, respondent-driven sampling (RDS), a network-sampling technique that is used by sociologists and public health workers, leverages the phenomenon of homophily to gather information about hidden and hard-to-reach populations. My work involves studying patterns of interaction between different online groups, advancing RDS methodology, and examining how homophily and influence generate larger patterns of polarization.
  • Jones, Matthew, Antonio Sirianni & Feng Fu. 2022. "Polarization, Abstention, and the Median Voter Theorem." Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 9: 43.
    • ​Press Coverage: Dartmouth News
  • Berry, George, Antonio Sirianni, Ingmar Weber, Jisun An & Michael Macy. 2021. Going Beyond Accuracy: "Estimating Homophily in Social Networks Using Predictions". Sociological Science, 10.15195/v8.a14.
  • Sirianni, Antonio, Chris Cameron, Yongren Shi & Douglas Heckathorn. 2021. "Bias Decomposition and Estimator Performance in Respondent-Driven Sampling." ​Social Networks. 64: 109-121.
  • ​Wang, Xin, Antonio Sirianni, Shaoting Tang, Zhiming Zheng & Feng Fu. 2020. “Public discourse and social network echo chambers driven by socio-cognitive biases." Physical Review X, 10: 041042.​
    • Press Coverage: Dartmouth News, Physics, PNAS Front Matter, SIAM News Online
  • Berry, George, Antonio Sirianni, Nathan High, Agrippa Kellum, Michael Macy & Ingmar Weber. 2018. "Estimating Group Properties in Online Social Networks with a Classifier."  The International Conference on Social Informatics: 67-85.​​


​Networks and Trajectories in Dynamic Labor Markets

Careers that typically unfold across or outside of organizations can shed insight on how individuals will make their way through an increasingly decentralized labor market.

Using data sets from the worlds of sports and entertainment, my research currently examines how trajectories of professional success unfold over time, and the role that social networks and evolving professional environments play in this process.

  • Sirianni, Antonio. The Specialization of Informal Social Control in a Selective Community: Fighting in the National Hockey League from 1947-2019. Rationality and Society.
    • Winner of ASA Rationality and Society Section Best Graduate Student Paper Award
    • ​Hockey Fights Dashboard
  • Sirianni, Antonio and Thomas Davidson. Novelty, Overexposure, and Success: Survival and Success in the Adult Film Industry. (Under Review, Presented at 2019 Meeting of the American Sociological Association.)
  • Accominotti, Fabien and Antonio Sirianni. Collaborations and Careers: Disentangling Quality Signaling and Collective Skill Formation in the French Film Industry. (Under Preparation)
Picture
Top panel shows the largest connected component of the NHL Fighting network from 2005-2012 - each node represents a player and is colored by player scoring rate, and edges are omitted for clarity.  Bottom panel shows relationship between player scoring rates, the total number of games players, and fighting network centrality.  (More data visualizations available here.)
Coordination, Cooperation, and Governance

How do groups and communities of individual actors govern themselves and coordinate activity? Using simulations and agent-based models, I examine how the formation of expectations, contests for status, and social inequality can either help or hinder social coordination. I have also empirically examine the motives of peer-sanctioning and peer-rewarding - important tools of social cohesion - through the context of online review systems.

  • ​Sirianni, Antonio. 2018. "Expectations and Coordination in Small Groups​". Advances in Group Processes. 35: 181-207.
    • ​​Simulation Code on GitHub
  • ​Sirianni, Antonio. 2018. "​​The Effect of Service Cost, Quality, and Location on the Length of Online Reviews." The International Conference on Social Informatics: 281-290.​
  • Gomez, Charles, Antonio Sirianni & Launy Schweiger. "The Effects of Integration and Segregation in Collective Problem Solving". (SocArxiv Preprint; Under Review; Presented at 2020 International Conference for Computational Social Science)
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